三中全会中国国家生活提问|是怎样的应对本质挑战模式ꦿ，国家人制造出是怎样的增加竞争能力力？——2017两会国𒅌家人区域经济有奖问答之四
zhizuoyeshizhongguodadaguojiashehuijingjidemingmai。jinniankaishi，muqianwenhuachanyeguojiashehuijingjichixushangshengwenzhongqiujin，danzhimianwuxiaocuozongfuzadexianggangguojixingshi、“tuogouleduanlian”deduiwaibutaozhan，guanyu “wenhuashengchanlianqianru”“zhongguoda💜dazhizuoziyuanyoushibuhui”dengyinleshengyigejing。
5ritiqingjueyidexianzhengfujiguandebangong🦋guihuashuzhong，“lizhuajingjitiaojianfazhanxinxiandaijiachanfengxianguanlitixishigong，jiaokuaijingjitiaojianfazhanxinzhijiagongli”jishen2025nianxianzhengfujiguandebangongjirenwushouyao，xuanxielekendingshouhaoqiyejingjitiaojianzhijideganshouweixingxinhao。
conggaibaogaoshaichudexingerenmubiaoxinjudong，daodaibiaohuiweiyuanhui、keyanzhuan♐jiaxueshengdengyinlaide🐽anliegushishipinhedezhuanyequanshi，zaidaojizhebuzaiyouzhidefangtanludiaoyanhui，wonengmenduiguoshengchanzhizaojianchideshichangjingzhengli，manzuwenjinjinbuyongyoulegengyouqingxikejiandebiaoshukanfa。
对改革，硬气足坚韧强
zhenmiyanzhongdedewaibujiegoushengtaihuanjingxia，quanguoshougongxingyegongsijinqizoushidashouguanzhu。
“renmenquebaoxingyejixierenrencaozuoqi、sifukongzhiqijixitongdengguochanhuohua，♓zhengyuelaiyuekuaiqihangjiaoyoushisu，shengjiangxiang🐬gangguojimaoyishichangfenpeiquanlv。”chengdouxinsongjixierenrenshoudonghuachiguyouxianwosiyingwenwosizongcaidarenzhangjindaibiaoxingyongshentianlikubiaoshu，zaifazhanxunmengguojiadiqujingxiangpingmianbuzhidejixierenrendelingyu，bajiazhitixijinengwolao、gaoxinchanyeshengjizuoquan，“zongshizhanhuofenfei，haikeyizhububuduanwangqian”。
tashixingyebojigupiaoshichangdexiezhao，yeshizhongshengchanjiagongkefutansuodefengyunbianhuan。
wangriyizhengnian，guojitiaojianfenggaolangji。diyuandilixue、daguojingzhengzheyuhezuodengbodongyufaxianran，xianjinouzhouguojiajiagongyefen𒈔liu，agenting、xinanyadengdichengbenzuikuaikuaisufazhan，jingzhengzheyuhezuobuxiyoufa。zheimeduoshizhukeguan🌱juyou、buhuiguibideqingkuang。qishi，changshuaiwoguodejiagong、changshuaiwoguodechengbendelundiaoxianghuyingxiangzaidangzhong，shixuyaozuoyidunbianzhengdingliangfenxide。
fangfanꦜtiaozhanmoshi、huizhankenan，zhongguoyoujiagongzhizaodisanchanyetouzideguimo、jinchukoutouzideguimobaozhengleliangdejieshengchixuzengzhang，baochizhecanyinshichangzhanedechanpinzengqiang。
juyixiegonganbudanfuxueshengzai“zuzhibuzhanganquantongdao”shangjiangshu，202wunian，woguosuoyou shi✤yetianjiazhijinhu50wanwanyiyuan，zhangdpde31.7%。zhizaochuyefanweilianzhe18nianjushijiyi。
“xianrujinhuapinpaidefazhantizhixiujiandachengguanjianxinghendajinzhan”“yizhihendapinpaidefazhantesehuarenwuchengxiaodachengquanguoxianjinxingshuizhun”……shizhengfurenwugaibaogaodeyixing💎haoxushu，tuchuchudaguoboyishengchanjiagongdewengudebufa。
dequedanshengleruhanmeisuochengde“jiachanlianqianyichao”ma？
bunenggoubochi，shouzhizaofeidengqingkuangbuliangyingxiang，jigelaodongjiuyemijidianxinggezhongshangpindeshengchanzhuanyidaodeꦜbuwei。shenguanyu，kaolvdaowoguoyishencengneiqianshijieshangjiazhilianrenwufenpei，♒shenguanyuxuduopingtaichechuwoguoyouhuitou，huorengxucongwoguojinchukoufeichangduodehoumianfuwu。
“jimeifayipiangaiquan，jiangdangeguanjiandianbeishiweidatichaoliu，bixuyudaozheizhongjinwenhuachanyequnfazhandezhukeguanzhouqixing，zhongguoguojiadewenhuachanyequnyijingqiyezhuanxingtigaozhong💟zhonggouxingyeli。”taihexincaizhuangxiugongsichiguyouxiandezhuangxiugongsijianshizhangsongxiquandai✤biaoxingyifangzhipinyejugelizishuo，jinguandangejingjiagongguanjiandianzhuanzou，dandatizengjiazhiyijingtigao。202liangnian，zhongguoguojiagaodexingnengzhiwuxianweichanzhizhanquanshijiandebizhongshishenmeyijingchaoguosanfenzhongzhiyi，202liangnianchukouliangequniantongqielvzengzhange14.4%。
zhuanyexingbumenshujubaogaoxianshi，suoxuanzai500zhongqizhuyaohuagongshangpinzhong，zhongguoyou40%jiyishangneirongshangpinchanxiaoliangjishenshijiegeguoshouxian，gerendehuansuanji、pingguoshouji、zaoshangdetaiyangnengfadiangandianchibandengpicihexinshangpinchanxiaoliangzhanshi🌳jiegeguohenduojiyishangneirong。jiagongfuwuyejiansheguimozhanshijiegeguobizhongzenmesuandiyu30%。
gaojichuangzaoyebiankuaitisheng，jianggaoduankaifajishuyexingchuangzaoyegongyelianjinyibumiji。4wuleiwoguodiqugaojichuangzaoyequnji、178jiawoguodiqugaoxinkejiquzongxingshigong，julianchengqunjiedui。19nian，tixianchugongyepeitaofanganhejiehezuoyongdepeibeichuangzaoyechukouchumaoyi13.48wanduoyi，“xinsanyang”ruanjianchukou💜chumaoyijinjiewanduoyi。
“yizhongguoneidixinhuanbaoxinnengyuanxiao🔥chelaishuo，changxingshijiejikaodeshijishushuiping、xianzhilianghegaotuijindechanyedefazhanlian。”beijingzhanganxiaochedongjianshizhangzhuhuarongshizhishuo，dejiegoujinjizhengchengweijiagongyeqitageguanjianxingjilieshili。
“tuogouleduanlian”chongjishiyanledongbeidiquzaizhongjiachanliantigongliandedediweima？zhongzhizuotonggexiangxinzuoda——
douyouheliguocaichanxifenzhongquanbuqiyedegongsianfang；zaijigeyao💟diangegelingyuhezhongyaoxingsaicheshangdachengpicitixianlequancaichanlianzhijiandehexinjingzhenglidetediancaichan；yidazaozhuanjingtexin“xiaojuren”qiyedegongsiಞ1.2wanjia，90%shangshushiguowaiwaidingjidaxingqiyedegongsidezhinenghuachangjiazhixiaoshang。
velitezhongqingquanxinzhuzao💙chang，linganquanzhuangzhichuantonghualvyishang95%。velitewosijiagongzhizao𝐆zongjiancaisonggangshuo，veliteyuguoneichushoushang“tongshenghuying”。
faguobeijinghuanqiuqiyedewangzhanshouwencheng“zaiwoguozaochengdeshuwanzhongqiantileichanpinbuyaonengyudaogaiyongchangjiazhixiaoshang”。zaiwoguodeguoqi♍yedetongxianghuiganggangqianbanbude2023/2siniandudeqiqiyedeyouxin🐽xinshidiyanjiubaogaomobanbiaoming，wanchengwangfeilihunqiyedexingdongjihuazaiwanghouzheiliangnianduozaihuajiameng，yuanyouzhisishichangjiazhixiaolianjianquan、tesehualitigao。
“qiyeyouzhequanbudedisanchanyequnzuzhitizhi、dadeshichangdaguimodenghaochu，shengchanjia♈gongyezhangqixingdewenbuweilaifazhandeguanjianmianyijiulaokao。”zaiwoguoguangdianziduanxindisanchanyequnweilaifazhanlunshuyuanyishengzhanglidaibiaozheshuo，zheixieshizaiwoguoshengchanjiagongdepolizuoluo、🙈rourenxingzuoluo。
规避对决，保持着“稳”的胆识
shouhaojulishuomingjingzhengyoushi，ꦓyaobaochilianghao“wen”depoli。zhengquekandaishijiegeguozaochengyelianchangjiazhixiaolianhuxingcengcidiaozheng，jingjidaguozaochengjiangshenmeyangyi“wen”yingli？
——xianyaotikuaiwen。“tigaozhizaoyeshenghuoquyuwendingqidong”，xiangguanbumengongzuoshangtongjibaochilewenchengzhangdefanganyujing。
huaxueqinggongyehuahexinxiandaixinxijishubuzuzhishangzhangjinzhuanglongzai8rijuxingyingyudeshisijiequanguozhengxiefencihuiyi“zuzhishangzhangtongchang”shangtichu，mingnianjiangshen♓ruqunzhongshixianzhongguoshidaxingyezhongwenbeizengshi෴qingjihuashu，jilihuaxueqinggongyehuadaxian、huaxueqinggongyehuadashi“yongtiaohengliang”。
guoqudeyishugaoxinliutongyekuaisufazhanzaichuangzaoyebilichao80%，shixianjinhuagaoxinliutongyekuaisufazhanzhidudejidi，delianxijingjishihuikuaisufazhanheguojijumin，erwoguokongzhiquan.qiuyichuang💯zaoyexinxingguojiadaodeshuizhundetongchangpan，bunenggoujiangguoqudeyishugaoxinliutongyekuaisufazhanzuowei“zhongdiduangaoxinliutongyekuai♌sufazhan”fangbianjiesan。baogaofanwenquedingyichanpinxilietuijin，jixujiakuaiguoqudeyishugaoxinliutongyekuaisufazhandechulishengji。
shixianchuantongyiyichanyelianjiegoudexiugai，laohuagongjidiwangmianjifushunchongmanhuolibiyeshengji。fushunshiquzhanggaojiandaitishuo，qingshaodengdingzhifazhanzhongguojiayi🅘jigaozengtianzhixinjishuyuanliaoliaojidiwangmianji，bushuanpaixindeyoushi。
——yeyaojizhiquan，jianchihaochanyehuajizhidexiangxiwanzheng。
202liangnian，guangxishengzhuangzuminzuneimengguzi꧂zhiqubaiseshizuixinxingfangshuilvfuwuyezongzhidapo1200wanyuan，jingyinglvtukuangdeziyuanfengfuduoyangtebie，yanbianchengconglvdeziyuandaojingjiagonggongyechulidewanzhengfuwuyelian。
baogaodanshuochu“tigaodongbeihezhongxifangbuquxianduijiegongyelianqunhuayidongshuiping”，bingduifanzhikuozhangweixianjinshengchanjiagongzhizaoyejiqunshidengyuyidebushu。“zheijiangjinbuzhoucujingaigexingchengdiyuheꦆlihefazuzhijiagou、liandongfazhanjinbudegongyelianqunhuayanjie。”baiseshizhenzhanggeguokeshishuo，baisezhengquanliyifucujinzhonghua—dongmengguojiagongyelianqun🐬huahezuogongyingqubaisezhengtijianzhu，suzaoduijieguoneidewaigongyelianqunhuayidongbaolei。
——yeyaopidailunqiang，tishengqiyexingyejingzhengnengli。
fangchanheshujuxinxihuajianshebubiaoshifa，jiangjijizhixingzhizaochuyetebiefangchan🥂lianyouzhiliangshuipingfazhanqianjingjinxing。yilianyice，buboruodian、duanzhangban、qiangyiju，mingxianzengqiangfangchanlianxiaoshoulianrourenxinghedeshili。
“2018nian，dajiajiangxiangxichexiaoleshengchanyelinyuduiwaitouziyunyingxiandingfangfa，yechoubeishidiancunxiuguanzhilianwangdeshujuguanlizhongxindenghetishengjiushiliantongyewufanwei。ꦕ”jinzhuanglongshuo。
拿住机遇期，经济发展新质产出力
shenchuxiangzhonggaodangpapoguokandezhiguanzhongyaokouan，zhongzhizaochangyaojiasutuijinchanshengxinzhigongzuoli。
zhongyangzhengfuyewuhuibaodutexianmingyaoqiu“youxiaochongfendiaodongfuhexingjuguotizhixingyouyuexing，xinyiluntishengzijigexinghuatesehuajineng”。cong“jinxingqianghuajibentiaojianyanjiufenxijixitongkongjianbuju”dao“zhiyongyouzhandoulideqiyededaitoujudajishuchuangxinji�🌠�renwu”，huibaoyaoqiuyileibiegongzuofangan。
zhongshi，hufupincongyanfaxiang﷽muguanlidaojiagongdebi﷽jingbiyouzhilu。genjutouzihuibaojiaogao，gengduodeqiyequeshaozhongshitexing。jijiaomouxie“nanchu”，baobiaozhiding“jiasutuiguangzhongdaanquanshiguchuangxinkejigenjisheshishebeigongzuotixihuasheji，tuiguangtongyixingjinengruanjianruanjianpingtai、zhongxiaozhengzhengruanjianruanjianpingtaixiujian”。
gongyehuadehexiaoxihuabu19nianjiangyiranshixinghaokexuezhongyaozhuantihecezhongdianxinchan💎pinkaifajihuazenmexie，jianchengyidapizhongguokaifayechuangxinxingpingtai，jinzhangaokexue，baochichanyelian🐲hua，suoduanjinzhanxinzhideshengchanzhuli。
zhuanzhuxinxingye、zaiweilaixingye，yuchufeichangduoxinchesai。
“tigaorenshisuzaoweishengwushougongzhizao、gongyehangkonghangtian、dikongdisanjiagongyelianliandengtianjiazhangfadongji”“jianliliangzijimu、baobaokexueyouxiaodengxinhuadao”“dazaoyizhiꩵzhihoujiagongyelianlianxiandaoqu”……qingkuanghuibaoqiangdiaotigaorenshifanyuxinqijiagongyelianlianhezhihoujiagongyelianlian，qianghuacuoshishi、mouhuaxi。
🍃“zhuanzufazhanfangxiangchenshi，jingzhenggongyididairenzhongdaoyuan。”suzhougaodehongwaigufenbijiaoyouxianjituanfu💫fuzongjinglizhanghuanglixiangzhengzheshuo，mingnianqiyezhuyaozaidikongchengben、naojijiekouxieyidengfanweikaishibushu。
gongyezhizaohexinxinxixitongbuguanlirenshuo，jianggengkuaizuiqianduanjimuhetongyixingjimushichangjizhi、zaipeiyoushiqiyezhu、jianquanpinpaiqunlvse。zaizhongguoweilaipinpaiquncengmian，batongyongxinglaodonglizhili、🐼renxingjiqiren、naojiduankoudengsuanzuoxiadiyibuneirongpingmianbuzhidedaoxiang。yaodingqigongbudezuiqianduanjimutuixingmulugeshi，zhongxinweiraoneirongcengmiantishengruanjianyingyongnaiyashiyanchang，gengkuaipinpaiqunzaipei。
zhuaquluomashuzijiyuyutiaozhan，gaosudu“rengonggongzizidonghua+”。
shijiegeguojian๊shechengshijieshangdazhanbijixiandeneirongtongxinxitongshuju💝wangluo，suanlvdazhanbishijieshangdiwu，fengfushouyifeiqiandezimugaibianshishengchanfuzhuangyefazhandezuiyoujingqierudianzhongzhiyi。
“yi‘shu’mou‘xin’hejia‘shu’xiang‘shi’shichanyedekaifaqiyezhanlvezhuanxingdejuebuhui，yeshidajiankaifaxinzhangchudegenben。”zhongxinggongsitongxinkonggugudongyouxiangongsigongsigaodengfuzongjinglicaimiaoweidaibiaoxingshuo，yonghaoxinxingchanpinshengchanfangshijiaotonggongju，youxindulizuyugenji、qiangzhuaxinjiyu、jiakuai🥀tuijinkaifa𝔉。